Endangered Languages, Plasma Shields, and Surprising Facts: Exploring Unique Phenomena

 Did You Know ?


1. The Last Speaker of an Endangered Language: Nuu

  • Endangered languages are a unique type of endangered cultural element.
  • Language extinction is very rare case.
  • The Nuu language is a critically endangered South African language.
  • Only one person in the world can still speak Nuu.
  • This last speaker is named Ouma Katrina Esau.
  • The Nuu language situation shows the risk of language extinction.

2. Earth's Invisible Shield: The Plasma Shield
 
  • The Plasmaspheric Hiss is also known as Earth's Plasma Shield.
  • This Plasma Shield is part of Earth's atmosphere, located in the exosphere.
  • It protects our planet from solar winds, a key aspect of space science.
  • The shield extends about 1,000 km from Earth's surface.
  • It provides satellite protection from harmful space weather.
  • The International Space Station is also safeguarded by this shield.
  • The Plasmaspheric Hiss is an important feature of Earth's atmosphere.

3. Infinite Journey: Bullets in Space
 
  • Bullets in space behave differently than on Earth.
  • Space is a vacuum with no air resistance.
  • If you shoot a bullet in space, it will keep moving.
  • This motion in space can be potentially infinite.
  • The bullet will only stop if an external force acts on it.
  • This phenomenon is part of space physics.
  • The lack of air resistance allows for continuous motion in space.

4. Donkeys: The Misunderstood Intelligent Creatures
 
  • Donkeys are more intelligent than many people think.
  • Donkey intelligence includes excellent memory power.
  • They can remember places and people for up to 25 years.
  • Donkeys have good problem-solving skills.
  • They are emotionally sensitive animals, more so than many others.
  • The world's most expensive cheese is made from donkey milk.
  • This donkey milk cheese costs about Rs. 80,000 per kg.

5. Bill Gates' Shocking TED Talk Stunt
 
  • Bill Gates gave a TED Talk about malaria.
  • During the talk, he released mosquitoes into the audience.
  • This was a dramatic gesture to raise malaria awareness.
  • Gates said this experience 'There is no reason only poor people should have the experience'.
  • The mosquitoes were not infected with malaria.
  • This action highlighted the importance of public health issues.
  • The TED Talk aimed to draw attention to the global malaria problem.

6. Farting in Space: A Flammable Hazard for Astronauts
 
  • Farting is not a big deal on Earth, but it's important in space.
  • Farts contain methane, a gas that can burn.
  • In a spacecraft, there's no place for gases to escape.
  • This makes farting in space potentially dangerous.
  • Spaceships have special filters to clean these gases.
  • NASA takes this issue seriously:
    • They banned certain foods for astronauts
    • Banned foods include beans, cabbage, and broccoli
    • These foods can make people produce more gas
  • This is done to reduce the risk of fire in space.
  • It's an interesting aspect of astronaut health.
  • This shows how everyday things can be different in space.
  • It's an example of unique challenges in space travel.
  • Managing gases is part of spacecraft safety.