Mind-Boggling Facts: The World's Oldest Company, Tax History, and More

 Did You Know ?


1. The World's Oldest Company: Kongo Gumi

  • Kongo Gumi Co., Ltd is the world's oldest company.
  • This company was established in 578 AD.
  • Kongo Gumi is still operating today, 1,446 years later.
  • It's a construction company based in Japan.
  • The company builds houses and other structures.
  • Kongo Gumi's long history is a unique part of business history.

2. Buffalo Police and a Unique Island
 
  • Marajó Island is located in Brazil.
  • On this island, police patrol using buffalos instead of cars.
  • Marajó Island has a human population of 250,000.
  • The island's buffalo population is 450,000, outnumbering humans.
  • Buffalo-riding police are a unique sight on the island.

3. India's Highest Tax in 1973
  • In 1973, India had an extremely high tax bracket.
  • India's highest tax bracket at that time was 97.5%.
  • This is an important fact in Indian tax history.
  • For example, if someone earned 10 crore rupees in a year:
  • They would pay 9.75 crore rupees in taxes.
  • This would leave them with only 25 lakh rupees.
  • This high taxation rate is a significant part of India's historical economics.

4. Reattaching a Severed Finger
 
  • A severed finger can be reattached through emergency surgery.
  • Quick action is crucial for successful finger reattachment.
  • You should get to a hospital within an hour of the injury.
  • Doctors can reconnect blood vessels and nerves in the finger.
  • This process is a significant medical advancement.
  • After surgery, it takes a few months for the finger to heal.
  • With proper treatment, the finger can regain normal function.

5. Ancient Teeth vs. Modern Dental Issues
 
  • Ancient people had healthier teeth despite lacking modern oral hygiene tools.
  • Their teeth didn't fall out or turn yellow like modern teeth often do.
  • The main reason for this was their natural diet.
  • Ancient peoples ate 100% natural foods.
  • In contrast, today's diet consists of about 60% processed foods.
  • This difference in diet affects dental health and nutrition.
  • Processed foods contribute to modern dental issues like tooth decay.

6. Unique Human Features
 
  • Fingerprints are well-known to be unique for each person.
  • Less known fact: Everyone also has a unique tongue print.
  • Even more surprising: Each person has a unique voice print.
  • Suppose if one person is mimicry to another person or if a person have very similar voice to the other.
  • Despite having same voice, their voice prints will be different.
  • Factors that make each voice unique:
    • Pitch
    • Vocal cord size
    • Throat size
    • Nasal-throat connection
  • These biological factors create your one-of-a-kind voice.
  • This shows how unique each human is in multiple ways.
  • Voice prints are another form of biological identification.
  • This fact highlights the complexity of human biology.
  • It shows how our bodies have many unique identifiers beyond fingerprints.